Recent advances in genetics have increased the utility and importance of the family history as a screening tool in both primary and specialty care settings. A family history can help you screen and assess risks in patients and families for:

• Common, genetically influenced conditions such as asthma, allergies, diabetes, cancer and heart disease
• An increasing number of single-gene conditions, some of which are amenable to testing and, more importantly, to preventive measures

In addition, some obstetrical conditions, such as preterm birth, are increasingly appreciated to recur in certain women and to run in certain families.  

Why Is Obtaining and Analyzing a Family History Important in My Practice? 
In many instances, the family history provides insight into the patient's problem(s). In addition, it offers opportunities for health promotion and disease prevention. For more information, see the links provided below.
 
Family history information can have a clinical impact in your practice. Certain standards of care (professional guidelines) may apply to you. You may be professionally obligated to offer certain genetic tests. Your patients rely on you for up-to-date information.

For More Information
U.S. Surgeon General's Family History Initiative

From the March of Dimes: Genetics & Your Practice 

National Coalition for Health Professional Education in Genetics (NCHPEG)

National Society of Genetic Counselors (NSGC)

American Society of Human Genetics (ASHG)