| March of Dimes Foundation. All rights reserved.">

Vaginal birth


  • Most women give birth through the vagina (birth canal).
  • Labor occurs in three stages and feels unique to everyone.
  • If you’re healthy, wait for labor to begin on its own.

What is oxytocin?

Oxytocin is a hormone your body makes to help start labor contractions. Contractions are when the muscles of your uterus get tight and then relax. They help push your baby out of your uterus (womb).

Your body also makes oxytocin during breastfeeding. Oxytocin helps your uterus shrink back to its original size after giving birth.

If labor is slow to start or your contractions stall, your health care provider may give you a medicine called Pitocin. Pitocin acts like oxytocin and can help start contractions or make them stronger.